Autism is a condition that affects how a child approaches language, how he communicates and how he relates to others. Autistic children usually have difficulty learning in traditional ways because their brains process information differently. Even though learning to read can be hard for children with autism, with the right teaching approach they can learn how to read. If you opt for learning disabilities tutoring, here are 5 strategies they will probably use to help your child reach this important educational milestone.
1. Direct Instruction
When using direct instruction, ensure that the lessons are carefully sequenced. The child learns what they need to. Each reading lesson has three steps. You start by reviewing what was learned in the previous lesson then you proceed to teaching one new concept. After introduction of the concept, you can practice what has been learnt during the lesson. Remember that most autistic children respond better to simple and minimal instructions. Therefore, give instructions that are straight to the point.
2. Incorporate Technology in class
Many special education teachers as well as parents with autistic children, found that using computer programs can be effective in helping teaching autistic children how to read. The children also seemed to enjoy computer based instruction reading. There are different programs that you can choose from. Most of the programs teaches reading by having the child read sentences. The child should read certain words and the teacher fills in the gaps.
3. Make use of multi-sensory techniques
Autistic children do not learn the same way as other children. To assist them learn to read, incorporate sight, touch and sound in each lesson. Make use of pictures to convey learning information. Pictures work best for children who are strongly visual in their learning preferences. You can reinforce learning by combining chants, or songs with picture cards which correspond to the word you are teaching. If possible, read books that have buttons such that when the child presses the button he can hear sound.
4. Incorporate meaningful movement
When teaching do not just include repetitive movements like swinging a leg, it has to be meaningful. When body movement is tied to a concept, it helps children learn by creating a hook to help them remember. Repetition is important as it helps the child learn language. This also helps in dyslexia tutoring new York.
5. Use stories
Stories help to glue together different details of what the child is learning. When the child remembers the story, they remember the concepts they learned. You can also read stories out loud to your child and encourage him to read out loud as well. Reading out loud helps in language development. As you read, allow him to follow along by scanning the text using his fingers. Its encouraged to read stories with pictures. As you read, create time to talk about the pictures as well.
As you handle a child with autism, you need to remember that no two autism cases are ever alike. Remember, each child learns differently and if one technique is not working try a new one. Be patient with them and help them reach their goals.
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